ÆÄ»êÀ» ½ÅûÇϴ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÀÌÀ¯´Â »õ·Î¿î Ãâ¹ßÀ» Çϱâ À§ÇÔÀÏ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºúÀ» Ã»»êÇÏ°í Å©·¹µ÷À» ½×¾Æ¼­ »õ·Î¿î »ç¾÷À» ½ÃÀÛÇϰųª ÁýÀ» ±¸¸Å Çϴ µî¿¡  µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù . ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÆÄ»êÀº ²À ¸ðµç ºÐ¿¡°Ô ÀûÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.

 

ÀºÅðÀÇ ³ªÀÌ¿¡ À̸¥ ºÐµé²²¼­ ¸¹Àº ºúÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ÆÄ»êÀ» »ý°¢ÇϽô °æ¿ì°¡ Àִµ¥ À̶§ ÆÄ»êÀ» ½ÅûÇϴµ¥ µå´Â ¹ý·ü ºñ¿ëÀ̳ª ¼­·ùºñ¿ëµµ ÁöºÒÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

ÀÌ·¸µí ÇöÀç Àç»êÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é¼­ ºúÀÌ ¸¹Àº °æ¿ì creditor°¡ collectionÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºÐÀ» judgment proof¶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì ±»ÀÌ ÆÄ»êÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ µÈ´Ù´Â ¸»¾¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ÀÌ·¸µí ¼Ò¼ÛÀÌ µé¾î¿Í money judgment  ¸¦ ¹Þ´Â´Ù ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ Àç»êÀ̳ª ¼ÒµæÀÌ ¾øÀ» ½Ã¿¡´Â collection ÀÌ ºÒ°¡´É Çϱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

¼Ò¼ÛÀ» ÀÌ°åÀ»¶§ creditor°¡ ÇÒ ¼ö Àִ °ÍÀº ÁýÀ» ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ°í Àִ °æ¿ì lienÀ» °É°Å³ª  ÀÎÄÄÀ» Â÷¾Ð Çϰųª ÀºÇà ¾îÄ«¿îÆ®¸¦ freeze½ÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¼ÒÀ¯ ÇÏ°í Àִ ÁýÀÌ ¾ø°Å³ª Çö±ÝÀ¸·Î ¹Þ´Â Àú ÀӱݠÀâÀÌ ¶ó¸é lienÀ̳ª wage garnishment ´Â ¾Æ¹«·± ¼Ò¿ëÀÌ ¾ø°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀºÇ౸Á¸¦ freeze ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¸¹Àº Çö±ÝÀ» ÀÔ±ÝÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ collectionÀ» ¸·¾Æ ³¾ ¼ö Àִ ¹æ¹ýÀÏ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

 collection¿¡¼­ ¸éÁ¦°¡ µÇ´Â ¼ÒµæÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¤ºÎ¿¡¼­ ÀºÇàÀ¸·Î Á÷Á¢ ÀԱݵɠ¼ö Àִ SSI ³ª unemployment benefit°°Àº Á¤ºÎ benefitsÀº ¿¬¹æ¹ý¿¡¼­ collectionÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¼Òµæ¿ø ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀºÇàÀº ±¸Á¸¦ µ¿°á½ÃÅ°±â Àü¿¡ ¼Òµæ¿øÀ» °ËÅäÇؾߠÇϴµ¥ À̶§ ¸¸ÀÏ ½Ç¼ö·Î ÀÌ·± ¼ÒµæÀÌ Àִ ±¸Á¸¦ µ¿°á ½ÃÄ×´Ù¸é À̴ ºÒ¹ýÀ̹ǷΠ´Ù½Ã ÇØÁ¦¸¦ ¿ä±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 

ÀÌ·± ½Ç¼ö¸¦ ¹æÁöÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÀºÇà ±¸Á¿¡ ¸éÁ¦°¡ °¡´ÉÇÑ ¼Òµæ°ú ¾Æ´Ñ ¼ÒµæÀ» °°ÀÌ ³ÖÁö ¾Ê´Â °Íµµ µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ °Í ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

ÁýÀ» ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª ¸ð±âÁö°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ³²¾Æ Àִ °æ¿ì ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì¿¡µµCollection¿¡¼­ Lien À» °É ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÁýÀ» °­Á¦·Î Â÷¾Ð Çؼ­ ÆÈ ¼ö ´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯±â À§Çؼ­´Â Ã¹ LienÀΠ¸ð±âÁö¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ³»Çؾ߸¸ °¡´É Çϱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ·»Æ®·Î ÀÖÀ¸½Å ºÐµéÀº ÇØ´ç »çÇ×ÀÌ ¾ø´Â °ÍÀº °ÍÀÌ ´ç¿¬ÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.  ¸¸ÀÏ Â÷°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é Â÷¿¡µµ write of executionÀ» °É ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸  equity°¡ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¶ó¸é collection¿¡¼­ ±»ÀÌ Â÷¾Ð Çؼ­ ÆÈ·Á°í Çϴ ¼ö°í´Â ÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

   »óȲÀÌ ÀÌ·¸´Ù ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ judgment proofÀ̽ŠºÐµéÀÇ »ó´çÇÑ ºÒÆí°ú ºÒ¾ÈÇÔÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ Á¤½Å °Ç°­»óÀÇ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÆÄ»êÀÌ ²À ÇÊ¿ä ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

²÷ÀÓ¾ø´Â ÀüÈ­·Î ÀÎÇØ Á¤½ÅÀûÀ¸·Î ³Ê¹« ÇÇ°ïÇÔÀ» ´À³¢°í ºÒ¾ÈÇÔÀÌ ÁõÃ࠵ȴٸé ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÆÄ»êÀ» ÇϽô °ÍÀÌ Á» ´õ Çö¸íÇÏ´Ù°í ¸»¾¸ µå¸± ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 

Money judgment¸¦ À̱ä collection¿¡¼­ Ã¤¹«ÀÚ°¡ °¡Áø Àç»ê µîÀ» ¾Ë±â À§ÇØ informationÀ» ¿ä±¸ÇÒ ¼ö Àִµ¥ À̸¦ information subpeona¶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À̶§ ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ÀÛ¼ºÇؼ­ º¸³»Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ´ºÀúÁöÀÇ °æ¿ì Court¿¡ Ã¼Æ÷ ¿µÀåÀÌ ¹ßºÎµÇ¾î °­Á¦·Î ÃâµÎÇؾ߸¸ ÇÏ°í information subpeona¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

ÇöÀç Àç»êÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ºúÀÌ ¸¹¾Æµµ creditor°¡ collectionÀ» ÇÒ¼ö ¾ø´Â ºÐµéÀ» judgment proofÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ¸ðµç °Í¿¡¼­ ¾ÈÀü ÇÏ´Ù°í ÇÒ ¼ö ´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.    

¸¸¾à ¿¹Ãø ¸øÇÑ ¼ÒµæÀÌ °©Àڱ⠵é¾î ¿Â´Ù¸é ±× µé¾î¿Â ¸ðµç ¼ÒµæÀ» creditor¿¡°Ô ÁöºÒ ÇؾߠÇÒ ¼ö µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

¿¹¸¦ µé¾î 70»ìÀÌ ³ÑÀ¸½Å ºÐÀÌ ¸¹Àº Ä«µå ºúÀÌ ÀÖÀ½¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í Àç»êÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀÌ ºúÀ» ¹æÄ¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°¡ °©Àڱ⠰¡Á· Ä£Áö·ÎºÎÅÍ À¯»êÀ̳ª Gift°¡ ÀºÇàÀ¸·Î µé¾î ¿Â´Ù¸é ÀÌ ÀºÇà ±¸Á´ ¹Ù·Î µ¿°áµÊÀ¸·Î½á ÀÌ µ·Àº ¸ðµÎ creditor¿¡°Ô ÁöºÒÇÒ ¼ö ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø´Â »óȲÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

±×·¸±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¸¸¾à ¾ÕÀ¸·Î °æÁ¦ÀûÀΠÁ¶°ÇÀÌ ³ª¾ÆÁú ¼ö Àִٰųª »ý°¢Áöµµ ¸øÇÑ ¼ÒµæÀÌ »ý±æ ¼ö Àִٰųª »õ·Î¿î Á÷ÀåÀÌ »ý°Ü ¼ÒµæÀÌ ¿Ã¶ó°¥ ¼ö Àִ °æ¿ì¶ó¸é ÆÄ»êÀ» ÅëÇØ ºúÀ» Á¤¸® Çϴ °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

ÆÄ»êÀº Ch7°ú Ch 13ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Áý°ú °°Àº Àç»êÀÌ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì´Â Ch7À¸·Î 6°³¿ù ¾È¿¡ ºúÀ» Ã»»êÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ºñ¿ëµµ Ch 13¿¡ ºñÇØ Àú·ÅÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à °³ÀÎÀÌ ch7À¸·Î ÆÄ»êÀ» Çϴ °æ¿ì ÆĻ꠹ý¿ø¿¡ ÁöºÒÇؾߠÇϴ Á¢¼öºñ¿ëµµ waiveµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¢¼ö ºñ¿ëÀº 120ÀÏ ¿¡ °Åó ÇҺαÝÀ¸·Î ÁöºÒÇÏ°Ô Çϱ⵵ Çϴµ¥ ÀÌ°Í Á¶Â÷µµ Èûµé°Å³ª, ±ØºóÀÚ ¼ÒµæÀÇ 150% ¹Ì¸¸ÀΠ°ÍÀ» º¸Àδٸé ÆÄ»ê Á¢¼öºñ¿ëµµ Àý°¨ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

 

ÆÄ»êÀ» ¿°µÎ¿¡ µÎ°í Àִ ºÐÀ̶ó¸é º»ÀÎÀÇ »óȲÀ» Àß ÆľÇÇϽðí À§ÀÇ ¹®Á¦µéÀ» Àß »ý°¢Çϼż­ Àü¹®°¡¿Í »óÀÇÇØ º¸½Ã¹Ç·Î Çö¸íÇÑ ÆÇ´ÜÀ» ÇϽô °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

¹ÚÀçÈ« º¯È£»ç

JD, MBA, LLM in Taxation

NJ, NY, PAÁÖ º¯È£»ç

201-461-2380                                                                                                       

park@jparklawfirm.com